Humankind has yet to invent a time machine, but it doesn’t get much closer to traveling back to the past than a trip to Colonial Williamsburg in Virginia. The historic town is open 365 days a year and is America’s oldest and largest living history experience.
History
Williamsburg was the capital of Virginia, England’s largest mainland colony, from 1699 to 1780. During this time it was a thriving city, attracting great thinkers and influential politicians who went on to shape America’s future. George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, George Mason and Peyton Randolph all had ties to Williamsburg. After Richmond became the new capital, Williamsburg transformed into a modest, quiet town, home to the College of William and Mary. It wasn’t until 1926, when Dr. W.A.R. Goodwin approached John D. Rockefeller Jr. and shared his dream of restoring Williamsburg that the town took on the appearance and ambiance of its 18th century golden years.
Colonial Williamsburg’s historic area and the adjacent Williamsburg Inn and Merchants Square shopping district are all listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Homes and trade sites have been restored or rebuilt as accurately as possible, using existing foundations and period-appropriate materials. Even the animals are true to the 18th century, based on breeds that were common during that time.
What to Do
A visit to Williamsburg means immersing yourself in all aspects of colonial culture, and you’ll find no shortage of ways to get the full experience. Whether it’s chatting with townspeople about their political beliefs, taking a carriage ride, or wandering the cobblestoned lanes and dining in the taverns that Thomas Jefferson and Patrick Henry once frequented, traveling to Williamsburg offers a special glimpse into America’s past. Visitors should also make sure to stop by the notable buildings scattered throughout town, such as the Capitol, where Virginia’s patriots voted for independence and a new state constitution, and the courthouse, where you can watch or even take part in a colonial trial. Starting in mid-March through late November, you can also witness passionate patriots and loyalists take to the streets for the interactive dramatic presentation, "Revolutionary City®."
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